Single board computers have become one of the essential equipment that almost all industries ought to have. Not only are they used in manufacturing industries, but they are also useful for consumer and commercial applications.
The computers come in various models and types that can suit an array of applications. It is, therefore, essential for one to be keen when purchasing a single board computer. You should look at the following factors for you to choose the most suitable SBC for your application.
- SBC Processors
When choosing an SBC, it is crucial to consider its processor. This is a key factor that can enable you to purchase an SBC that fully satisfies your needs. Most of the SBCs nowadays have the ARM, Intel, or comparable central processing unit architectures.
The critical question to ask you is how much power does your application needs for it to perform excellently. When you get to understand the demands of your application, it is easier to identify the type of processor that you can buy.
The processing power of the SBC processor should achieve the demands of your applications within the preferred temperature profile.
- The Memory
For you to choose the right SBC for your applications, it is a must to have a look at the memory of the computer. Most of the current SBCs have a memory that is up to 32 Gb. Such a memory can store an array of data for your applications and takes time for it to be exhausted. However, there are also low memory options that you can choose to consider.
Many of the low memory options can operate at cooler temperatures, and they require less power. Depending on your demands of the application that you need SBC, you can select either large memory or low memory.
- The I/O Structure
This is one of the most vital factors that you should consider before purchasing an SBC for your operations. The input and output structure ought to support the needs of your network. If they do not, then you should go for another SBC that can support your network needs.
Most of the SBcs have contemporary systems that provide you with everything ranging from serial ports to SATA, USB 3.0 to Ethernet. All the traditional parts are available in the modern SBC, and they are improvised.
- SBC Power
Each application has got its power options and demands. It is up to you to assess the needs of your applications, which will guide you to the selection of the best SBC that suits your usage. There are various models of SBCs that provide different power options.
Just identify the power options and demands of your application and go for the suitable SBC. However, there is a vital point that you should also consider; the interdependence between your SBC power and the cooling it needs depending on your application.
- The backward compatibility
When you are buying your new SBC model, it is good to have a look at it backward compatibility so that it does not go into a rack that is not compatible.
Make sure that your computer is consistent with the existing backplane and network, as well. This will help in preventing the necessity of overhauls to the line.
- Computer’s Form Factor
As stated earlier, SBCs come in different models. It is, therefore, essential to choose the right form factor depending on the constraints of your use. There are six common form factor setups that have a lot of support. The slot support can be either through DOC, C/F. and mPCIE. The six common form factors are EBX, EPIC,PICO-ITX,PC/104,PCI/ISA and PCIe/SHB.
